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Shalini B Bahl, PhD's avatar

You make such an important point about the danger of our echo chambers and our certainty that we're right. I completely agree - when we can't engage with opposing views because we've already labeled them as evil or dangerous, we do a great disservice to democracy and to ourselves.

I do grapple with whether there should be limits to free speech when it causes genuine harm line inciting violence against a particular group. But here's where it gets really complicated - who decides what constitutes 'harm'? One group believes that speech promoting abortion rights is literally promoting murder and harm to unborn children. Should that speech be banned? Of course not, but to them, it's causing profound harm. Another group sees anti-abortion speech as causing harm to women's autonomy and health.

This is the crux of the problem: once we accept that 'harmful' speech should be limited, we're stuck with the impossible task of agreeing on what harm means. And in our current climate, where each side is convinced the other is not just wrong but dangerous, how do we move forward? How do we protect the vulnerable while preserving the open debate democracy requires? Is there a way to distinguish between speech that directly incites violence and speech that promotes ideas others find morally abhorrent?

Alf Seegert's avatar

Thank you, Ilana. You make excellent points here. But I'm struggling with what you say in these lines:

"Breaking this cycle requires something more difficult than simply condemning violence or blaming the other side's rhetoric. It requires progressives to do what many will find genuinely challenging: defend the legitimacy of Kirk's views even while vehemently disagreeing with his message."

Can you help me understand what it would mean to defend the legitimacy of a view that one vehemently disagrees with? I understand defending the rights of a speaker to *say* something one disagrees with, and I understand how one might defend the *potential* legitimacy of a view which one finds abhorrent by hearing someone out -- but I don't understand how defending the view itself would function here, or why that would be needed. Thank you!

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